{"id":993,"date":"2026-09-08T13:44:07","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T05:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/?p=993"},"modified":"2026-09-08T13:44:07","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T05:44:07","slug":"docker-%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e7%bb%91%e5%ae%9a%e6%8a%a5%e9%94%99-forbidden-by-its-access-permissions%ef%bc%9awindows-hyper-v-wsl2-%e7%9a%84%e4%bf%9d%e7%95%99%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e5%9d%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/?p=993","title":{"rendered":"Docker \u7aef\u53e3\u7ed1\u5b9a\u62a5\u9519 &#8220;forbidden by its access permissions&#8221;\uff1aWindows + Hyper-V\/WSL2 \u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u7aef\u53e3\u5751"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"386\" height=\"386\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/163.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-952\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/163.png 386w, https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/163-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/163-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/163-200x200.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 386px) 100vw, 386px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73b0\u8c61<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><code>docker compose up -d<\/code> \u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6620\u5c04\u4e86 3306 \u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u62a5\u9519\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Error response from daemon: ports are not available: exposing port TCP 0.0.0.0:3306 -&gt; 127.0.0.1:0:\nlisten tcp 0.0.0.0:3306: bind: An attempt was made to access a socket in a way forbidden by its access permissions.<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u6392\u67e5\u540e\u53d1\u73b0 <code>netstat -ano | findstr :3306<\/code> \u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5728\u76d1\u542c\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u62a5\u9519\u6587\u6848\u672c\u8eab\uff1a<code>forbidden by its access permissions<\/code>\uff08\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u7981\u6b62\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u5360\u7528\u7684\u62a5\u9519\uff08<code>address already in use<\/code>\uff09\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e24\u56de\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f <strong>Windows \u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f00\u542f\u4e86 Hyper-V \u6216 WSL2 \u7684 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f1a\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u628a\u4e00\u6279 TCP \u7aef\u53e3\u5212\u5165&#8221;\u4fdd\u7559\u8303\u56f4&#8221;\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u7ed9 Hyper-V \u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7aef\u53e3\u5373\u4f7f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u76d1\u542c\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u5305\u62ec Docker\uff09\u4e5f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u7aef\u53e3\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>netsh interface ipv4 show excludedportrange protocol=tcp<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u6bd4\u5982 3306\uff09\u6070\u597d\u843d\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u6bb5\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u91cd\u542f winnat \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5237\u65b0\u4fdd\u7559\u8868<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u7684 PowerShell \u6216 CMD\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<strong>\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ec8\u7aef<\/strong>\uff0cIDE \u5185\u7f6e\u7ec8\u7aef\u5373\u4f7f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u6982\u7387\u4e0d\u5e26\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4f1a\u62a5&#8221;\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef 5\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u8bbf\u95ee&#8221;\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>net stop winnat\nnet start winnat<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e4b\u540e\u91cd\u65b0 <code>docker compose up -d<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u8bd5\u91cd\u542f WSL \u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --shutdown<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00 Docker Desktop \u518d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u66f4\u7701\u5fc3\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7528\u54ea\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u548c Windows \u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7aef\u53e3\u4fdd\u7559\u673a\u5236\u53cd\u590d\u8f83\u52b2\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5751\u5c31\u7b97\u8fd9\u6b21\u4fee\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u7535\u8111\u540e\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u590d\u53d1\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u76f4\u63a5\u6362\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>yaml<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ports:\n  - \"13306:3306\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u670d\u52a1\u4ecd\u7136\u76d1\u542c\u6807\u51c6\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u5982 MySQL \u7684 3306\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ece\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u6539\u7528\u6620\u5c04\u540e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u5982 <code>127.0.0.1:13306<\/code>\uff09\u3002\u96f6\u6743\u9650\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u96f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u6539\u52a8\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u770b\u5230 <code>ports are not available<\/code> \u5148\u522b\u6025\u7740\u5f53\u6210&#8221;\u7aef\u53e3\u5360\u7528&#8221;\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u62a5\u9519\u6587\u6848\u91cc\u7684 <code>forbidden by its access permissions<\/code> \u6307\u5411\u7684\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6839\u6e90\u5e38\u5e38\u662f Windows \u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7aef\u53e3\u4fdd\u7559\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6392\u67e5\u7528 <code>netsh interface ipv4 show excludedportrange protocol=tcp<\/code>\uff0c\u547d\u4e2d\u8303\u56f4\u5c31\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6d89\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff08<code>net stop\/start<\/code> \u7b49\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u72ec\u7acb\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ec8\u7aef\u91cc\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f2\u7aef\u53e3\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u6b7b\u78d5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73b0\u8c61 docker compos&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[51,283,284,16,285,286],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=993"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":994,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/993\/revisions\/994"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=993"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=993"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikaros.love\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}